What is the primary purpose of a pesticide?

The primary purpose of a pesticide is to control pests. Pesticides are specifically formulated chemical or biological agents designed to target and mitigate harmful organisms that can damage crops, spread diseases, or negatively impact health and safety. This control can include insects, weeds, fungi, and other pests that threaten agricultural productivity and ecosystem balance.

While enhancing soil fertility, promoting plant growth, and increasing crop yield are important aspects of agricultural practices, they are not the central function of pesticides. Instead, these other elements often involve a broader array of agricultural inputs and practices, such as fertilizers for soil health or various cultivation techniques that improve overall plant development and productivity.